See additionally: Where to Remain in Thessaloniki Roman Rotunda (Saint George's Church) The Roman Rotunda is Thessaloniki's a lot of splendid old monolith. Integrated in the very early 4th century, it was probably intended to be Emperor Galerius' mausoleum (although he was not buried below) and also belonged to the complex that included the Galerius Royal residence and the Arch of Galerius.
During the 10th to 12th centuries, the Rotunda was used as the Cathedral of Thessaloniki. Under Footrest rule, the structure was converted to a mosque; the turret is an antique of the Islamic age. After the liberation from the Turks in 1912, the Rotunda was transformed right into the Church of Saint George (yios Yeryios).
More than 24 meters in diameter and 30 meters in height, the Rotunda includes round domed architecture comparable to the Pantheon in Rome. Inside, lovely mosaics embellish the dome and also the vaulted recesses. The mosaic in the facility of the dome is missing out on, but listed below it are captivating figures of angels and also building facades on a gold history.
Salonica - Rotunda Map The White Tower: Relic of the Byzantine-Era Ramparts The most identifiable landmark of Thessaloniki, the White Tower can be gotten to by taking a scenic walk along the Seafront Boardwalk. In a tiny public yard at the southerly end of the boardwalk, the White Tower (Lefks Pyrgos) was once part of the community's old ridges.
Constructed by the Footrest Turks around 1530, this enforcing tower was used generally as a jail. Today, vacationers can visit the tower as well as ascend to the checking out platform on the top, which supplies mind-blowing sights of the city and also harbor. The White Tower additionally houses the long-term collection of the Gallery of Byzantine Culture.
The collection consists of a wide variety of artefacts such as very early Christian coins, vases, mosaics, wall surface paintings, as well as liturgical things. The White Tower additionally organizes short-lived events such as discussions of Oriental religious paints. Church of Saint Demetrius A must-see spiritual sight in Thessaloniki, the Church of Saint Demetrius (Ayios Dimtrios) is the community's main church.
North of the Roman Agora, this splendid five-aisled Oriental basilica was constructed in the fifth century on the site of an earlier Christian church near the old Roman bathhouse. (Remains of the bathhouse show up on the north side of the church.) The crypt likewise consists of antiques of an ancient Roman roadway.
For centuries, explorers have come from throughout the Oriental Empire to venerate the saint's relics, which are maintained in a sarcophagus in front of the iconostasis. Spiritual explorers and also tourists alike are awe-inspired when entering the church's interior. The glorious refuge is 43 meters long, the largest in Greece, as well as is highly embellished.
Ayios Dimitrios Map Arch of Galerius Strolling from Egnatia Street towards Thessaloniki's city facility, site visitors will come throughout the Arc of Galerius (Apsda Galerou), an ancient Roman monolith dating to around AD 297. This arch was the old community's major entrance gate. Of the initial framework, 3 piers of the west side remain.
The reliefs, divided by garlands, show ενοικιαση χωρου για παρτυ fight scenes from Emperor Galerius' Persian, Mesopotamian, as well as Armenian projects of the third as well as fourth centuries. These ornately carved reliefs are among the finest of their kind. Make sure to discover the computer animated scenes on the south pier. Although terribly weathered, the reliefs are much better maintained than contemporary reliefs on the Arc of Constantine in Rome, dating to AD 315.
The collection extends from prehistory to late classical times. Make sure to see the sculptures from the Antiquated to Late Roman age. Several rooms present building aspects from an Ionic holy place of the sixth century BC. Other exhibitions show excavation findings from a Neolithic negotiation at Makriyalo in Pieria, artifacts from the old palace developed by Emperor Galerius, as well as the reconstruction of a Macedonian burial place in Ayia Paraskevi.
A showcase in the lobby of the gallery displays locates from a Neolithic website, come with by details about the progress of the excavation. Address: 6 Manolis Andronikos Road, Hanth Square, Thessaloniki Official website: http://www. amth.gr/ Ano Poli (Upper Community) The Ano Poli is the historical old town, referred to as the Upper Town due to its hilltop location.
This atmospheric quarter is identified by its high, winding roads and also pedestrian alleyways. Countless fountains of the Ottoman era disclose the quarter's Turkish influence. The Ano Poli has several noteworthy historic churches, including Saint Catherine's Church, the Church of the Prophet Elijah, the Church of the Taxiarchs (Archangels), the Church of the Holy Apostles, as well as the must-see Church of sios Davd that was constructed in the 5th as well as sixth centuries as well as is renowned for its superb mosaic portraying the prophet Ezekiel's vision.